Search results for "Arctic char"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Resource Partitioning in Food, Space and Time between Arctic Charr (Salvelinus alpinus), Brown Trout (Salmo trutta) and European Whitefish (Coregonus…

2017

Arctic charr and European whitefish are considered to be strong competitors in lakes, with the latter usually being the superior species. However, high niche plasticity and lake morphometry may suggestively facilitate resource partitioning and coexistence between charr and whitefish. Here, we explore the trophic niche utilization (diet and habitat use) of charr and whitefish co-occurring with brown trout in the deep and oligotrophic Lake Fyresvatnet, southern Norway (59˚05’N, 8˚10’E). Using CPUE, stomach contents and stable isotope analyses, a distinct resource partitioning was revealed between brown trout and the other two species. Brown trout typically occupied the littoral zone, feeding …

0106 biological sciencesComposite ParticlesTroutlcsh:MedicineMarine and Aquatic Sciences01 natural sciencesBrown troutIsotopesVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Zoology and botany: 480::Marine biology: 497Salmolcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinarybiologyfood.dishEcologyEcologyNorwayPhysicsStable IsotopescoexistenceFishesPlanktonGastrointestinal ContentsTrophic InteractionsrinnakkaiseloFreshwater FishArctic charrTroutCommunity EcologyOsteichthyesVertebratesPhysical SciencesFreshwater fishEcological NichesSalmonidaeResearch ArticleFreshwater EnvironmentsAtoms010603 evolutionary biologyZooplanktonfoodCoregonus lavaretusAnimalsProfundal zoneParticle PhysicsSalmonidaeEcosystemSalvelinus010604 marine biology & hydrobiologylcsh:REcology and Environmental SciencesOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesAquatic EnvironmentsFeeding BehaviorVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480::Marinbiologi: 497Bodies of Waterbiology.organism_classificationInvertebratesLakesFoodEuropean whitefishEarth Sciencesta1181lcsh:Q
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Water temperature, not fish morph, determines parasite infections of sympatric Icelandic threespine sticklebacks (Gasterosteus aculeatus)

2013

Parasite communities of fishes are known to respond directly to the abiotic environment of the host, for example, to water quality and water temperature. Biotic factors are also important as they affect the exposure profile through heterogeneities in parasite distribution in the environment. Parasites in a particular environment may pose a strong selection on fish. For example, ecological differences in selection by parasites have been hypothesized to facilitate evolutionary differentiation of freshwater fish morphs specializing on different food types. However, as parasites may also respond directly to abiotic environment the parasite risk does not depend only on biotic features of the hos…

0106 biological sciencesstickleback morphotypeseducationZoologyhabitat specializationGasterosteus010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesADAPTIVE RADIATIONSCENTRAL FINLANDEcological speciation03 medical and health sciencesCATARACT FORMATIONecological speciation14. Life underwaterPERCH PERCA-FLUVIATILISSPATIAL VARIATION3-SPINED STICKLEBACKSEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsOriginal Research030304 developmental biologyNature and Landscape ConservationTREMATODE PARASITESAbiotic componentAdaptive radiationHELMINTH COMMUNITIES0303 health sciencesARCTIC CHARRBiotic componentEcologybiologyEcologyCOMPONENT COMMUNITYSticklebackbiology.organism_classification6. Clean waterDiplostomumhost-parasite interactionsHabitatSympatric speciation1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyFreshwater fishta1181lajiutuminenAdaptive radiation; Diplostomum; Ecological speciation; Habitat specialization; Stickleback morphotypes; Host-parasite interactionsEcology and Evolution
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The influence of temperature on growth and proximate body composition of under yearling Lake Inari arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus (L.))

1997

The growth of underyearling Lake Inari arctic char was studied in groups of fish held at 5.9, 8.7, 12.1, 15.1 and 18.0 °C for 31 days. Growth rate increased with increasing water temperature, reached a peak at 15.1 °C, and then declined. The temperature influence on relative growth was expressed as a non-linear function. There were differences in body composition between fish reared at different temperatures: percentage water being highest at the lowest temperature, whereas energy content was highest in the fish held at the three highest temperatures. The body wet weight explained most of the variance in water content and it is suggested that this may also apply to other body constituents.

Animal sciencebiologyEcologyArctic charEnergy densityLowest temperature recorded on EarthComposition (visual arts)Growth rateAquatic ScienceProximatebiology.organism_classificationWater contentSalvelinusJournal of Applied Ichthyology
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Kilpailu vaikuttaa nieriän ravintoon

2013

Lapin nieriäkannat ovat monin paikoin taantuneet uusien kalalajien levittäytymisen seurauksena. Tuore väitöskirjatutkimus osoittaa, että nieriä voi vaihtaa ravintoaan ja elinpaikkaansa vähentääkseen kilpailua muiden kalalajien kanssa. nonPeerReviewed

Arctic charrresource competitionfood webhigh-latitude laketunturijärviresurssikilpailusaalistusravintoverkkonieriä
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